Professional Affiliation

Former U.S. Army Brigadier General, served in Moscow from 2012 to 2014 as the U.S. senior defense official and attaché to the Russian Federation

Expert Bio

From 2012 – 2014, BG (r) Peter Zwack served as the United States Senior Defense Official and Attache to the Russian Federation. By interacting with Russians at multiple levels since 1989, including defense, security, academia, policy, veterans, and private citizens, BG Zwack developed a personal hands-on perspective on Russia and Eurasian security affairs during a turbulent period that included the recent strife in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine. BG Zwack enlisted in the US Army in 1980 and received his commission via Officer Candidate School (OCS) at Fort Benning, Georgia. He subsequently served 34 years as a Military Intelligence and Eurasian Foreign Area Officer serving in diverse and challenging duty locations including West Germany, South Korea, Kosovo, Afghanistan, and Russia. Inducted into the OCS Hall of Fame in 2015, BG Zwack is a recipient of the Bronze Star, Distinguished Service Medal, Legion of Merit and numerous other awards and decorations. He was also honored as the Joint Chief's of Staff "Action Officer of the Year" in 1999 and proudly wears the Ranger Tab and Airborne Wings. Retired in 2015, he served as the Senior Russia-Eurasia Fellow at the Institute of National Strategic Studies, National Defense University and is also an Adjunct Fellow at the Pell Center, Salve Regina University in Newport, Rhode Island. As such, he regularly consults, writes and lectures within the interagency, defense department, think tanks, and academic institutions on contemporary Russian and Eurasian security issues, and leadership lessons learned. BG Zwack speaks Russian, German, Italian, and some French.

Project Summary

Identify and explain the key aspects pertained to the US-Chia-Russia triangle and how these relationships will shape the course of the entire world ahead. Additionally look at NATO-(US)-Russia at its 70 year mark and highlights key aspects of such looking into the near-mid future. Finally examine Russia's role in the land adjacent and bordering the Caspian and Black Seas.

Major Publications

• NDU Press: Strategic Perspective; Russia from Now into the Next Generation: A Geostrategic Primer. https://inss.ndu.edu/Media/News/Article/1793887/russian-challenges-from-now-into-the-next-generation-a-geostrategic-primer
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• NDU Press: Prism Journal; Russia and its Contradictory Relationship with the West; https://cco.ndu.edu/Portals/96/Documents/prism/prism_6-2/Zwack-1.pdf?ver=2016-08-03-144322-360
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• NDU Press: Book, Chapter 11, "Russia," Strategic Choices; Charing a Course for the New Adminstration https://ndupress.ndu.edu/Publications/Books/charting-a-course/Article/1026986/chapter-11-russia/